Lawn fertilization that follows Florida’s rules
Galapagos Lawncare & Services provides lawn fertilization in Celebration, Davenport, Four Corners, ChampionsGate and Clermont, Florida. Fertilizer timed to your grass and your county’s ordinance, with slow-release nitrogen and no guesswork. Call (407) 577-6400 or request a free quote online; our crew serves you in English or Spanish.

Overview
The problem
Too much nitrogen feeds disease and washes into lakes; too little leaves the lawn thin. And the rules change at the county line.
What you get
A thicker lawn on the amount UF/IFAS recommends for your grass, applied only when local rules allow.
By the Galapagos Lawncare Team · Last updated
What you get
Everything in one visit
What’s included
- Program built on UF/IFAS rates for St. Augustine, Bahia or Zoysia
- Slow-release nitrogen where required
- Iron/micronutrient options during restricted seasons
- Setbacks from lakes, ponds and drains
How often
- Seasonal
We confirm the price after seeing the property, before any work starts.
What affects the price
- Lawn sizeProduct is measured per 1,000 square feet.
- Grass typeBahia needs far less nitrogen per year than St. Augustine.
- Number of applicationsSet by your grass and your county’s rules.
How much fertilizer does a Florida lawn need?
Less than most bags suggest. UF/IFAS sets yearly nitrogen ranges for Central Florida in pounds per 1,000 square feet: St. Augustine 2–5, Zoysia 2–4 and Bahia only 1–2. The same publication caps each application at 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet and says phosphorus should go down only when a soil test shows a deficiency. Our lawn fertilization service starts from those numbers, not from a one-size program.
When is fertilizer applied in Central Florida?
UF/IFAS puts the first application in early April, after the lawn greens up, and the last around early October. In between, timing depends on your county:
- Osceola County (Celebration, ChampionsGate): Ordinance 2015-05 has no summer blackout, but fertilizer can’t go down during tropical storm or hurricane watches and warnings, and spreaders keep at least 3 feet from lakes and wetlands with a deflector shield.
- Polk County (Davenport and part of Four Corners): no summer blackout, but no nitrogen or phosphorus within 10 feet of water, during severe weather or when more than 2 inches of rain is likely in 24 hours. Each application is capped at 1 pound of slow-release or 0.5 pound of water-soluble nitrogen per 1,000 square feet.
- Lake County (unincorporated, including part of Four Corners): no nitrogen or phosphorus on lawns from June 1 to September 30. From October through May, at least half the nitrogen must be slow-release, with a 15-foot fertilizer-free zone around water.
For Clermont addresses inside city limits we follow Lake County’s dates and confirm the city’s rules before your program starts.
What goes on during a summer ban?
During a nitrogen and phosphorus blackout, a lawn can still get iron and micronutrient products that contain neither. They help color without pushing the soft growth that feeds disease and washes into lakes in summer storms.
Why not just fertilize more for a greener lawn?
UF/IFAS lists too much nitrogen as one of the conditions that favor chinch bugs, and recommends feeding sparingly with slow-release nitrogen in fall to avoid fueling large patch. Extra fertilizer also runs off into the ponds and lakes behind many of our neighborhoods. The goal is a thick lawn on the least product that gets you there.
How does fertilization fit with the rest of the yard?
Fertilizer works best on a lawn that is mowed at the right height and watered evenly. It pairs naturally with lawn maintenance and with weed control, so all three run on one schedule. Fertilizer and weed products are never combined in a "weed and feed"; UF/IFAS advises against those in its Central Florida calendar.
See the month-by-month plan in the Florida lawn calendar, or the rules for your area on the Clermont and Celebration pages.
Sources
- UF/IFAS ENH979/EP236 — Homeowner Best Management Practices for the Home Lawn
- UF/IFAS ENH1189/EP450 — Central Florida Gardening Calendar
- Osceola County — Fertilizer Management (Ordinance 2015-05)
- UF/IFAS Extension Polk County — Residents Guide to the Polk County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Lake County summer fertilizer restrictions (Lake Water Atlas)
- Lake County — Fertilizer ordinance
- UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions — Chinch Bugs
- UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions — Large Patch in Florida Lawns
Simple process
How it works
Identify grass and county
Your grass type sets the yearly amount; your address sets the dates and setbacks that apply.
Plan the year
Applications from early April to early October within UF/IFAS rates, with slow-release nitrogen where required.
Apply with care
Deflector-shield spreaders, setbacks from ponds and lakes, nothing left on pavement or blown into drains.
Skip when rules say so
No nitrogen or phosphorus during storm watches, heavy-rain forecasts or a county blackout.
Florida seasons
Through the Florida year
Spring
UF/IFAS: first application in early April in Central Florida.
Summer & rainy season
Unincorporated Lake County bans nitrogen and phosphorus on lawns June 1–September 30. Osceola and Polk have no summer ban, but no fertilizer during tropical storm or hurricane watches, and in Polk none when more than 2 inches of rain is likely within 24 hours.
Fall
UF/IFAS: last application around early October in Central Florida.
Common questions
Questions about lawn fertilization
Can you fertilize in the summer?
In unincorporated Lake County, fertilizer with nitrogen or phosphorus isn’t allowed on lawns from June 1 to September 30. Osceola and Polk counties have no summer ban, but no fertilizer during tropical storm or hurricane watches, and Polk also bans it when more than 2 inches of rain is likely within 24 hours. We follow the rule for your address.
When can I fertilize the sod the builder put in?
UF/IFAS advises waiting at least 30 days after planting, and Polk County’s ordinance bars nitrogen and phosphorus for 30 days after sodding. After that, follow your county’s calendar; Lake and Orange ban nitrogen and phosphorus from June 1 to September 30.
What are chinch bugs and how do I spot them?
Chinch bugs are the main pest of St. Augustine grass. They leave yellow-to-brown patches, often in hot, full-sun spots next to pavement, and the centers die. A lawn cut too short or over-fertilized is more at risk. Call us before you treat; the patch can also be drought or disease.
When should my lawn be fertilized in Central Florida?
UF/IFAS puts the first application in early April, after green-up, and the last around early October, with no more than 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft each time. Local rules also apply; Lake and Orange counties ban nitrogen and phosphorus June 1–September 30.
Do fertilizer rules differ between Osceola, Polk and Lake?
Yes. Osceola and Polk have no summer ban but restrict fertilizer near water and during storm watches, and Polk also during heavy rain. Unincorporated Lake County bans nitrogen and phosphorus June 1–September 30. The city of Clermont’s own rule is still being confirmed.
Is the person applying fertilizer certified?
Osceola’s ordinance requires professionals applying fertilizer to hold UF/IFAS GI-BMP training. We are adding our crew’s current certifications to this site; call (407) 577-6400 if you need them before a visit.
How many times a year should my lawn be fertilized?
It depends on the grass. Bahia needs only 1–2 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet a year and St. Augustine 2–5, with no more than 1 pound per application (UF/IFAS). That works out to a few applications between early April and early October, fewer for Bahia.
Do you use weed and feed?
No. UF/IFAS’s Central Florida calendar recommends against weed-and-feed products. Fertilizer and weed treatments are timed separately, because the best time for one is rarely the best time for the other.
When can new sod be fertilized?
Wait at least 30 days after planting, per UF/IFAS. In Polk County the ordinance also bans nitrogen and phosphorus before sodding and for the first 30 days after.
Does my lawn need phosphorus?
Usually not. UF/IFAS says a soil test is required to identify a phosphorus deficiency before adding it, and Lake County requires 0% phosphorus from October through May.
Is it safe for kids and pets?
Follow the product label on re-entry, which is usually after the granules are watered in and the lawn has dried. We tell you what was applied and when it is fine to use the yard again.
Is there a summer fertilizer ban in Osceola or Polk County?
Not in the county summaries we checked on October 7, 2026. Both still bar fertilizer in severe weather, and Osceola during tropical storm or hurricane watches. Your city may add rules.
What can I put on my lawn in a Lake County summer?
No nitrogen or phosphorus on residential turf from June 1 to September 30 in unincorporated Lake County. Summer visits focus on mowing, watering checks and pest scouting.
Do the rules apply if I hire a company?
Yes, and professionals have extra requirements, such as UF/IFAS GI-BMP training in Osceola and Polk. Ask any company what rule it follows for your address.
Can I fertilize before a tropical storm?
No. Osceola bans it during tropical storm or hurricane watches and warnings, and Polk during severe weather. Rain would wash the product off the lawn anyway.
Has the City of Clermont set its own fertilizer rule?
We have not confirmed it. Until the city says otherwise, we treat Lake County’s June 1 to September 30 restriction as the safe guide for Clermont addresses.
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